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Проповеди и лекции
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Text fragment 11 (not an original page number)
Unit 11 of 326. Only the selected source passage is shown.
that we may become
good judges of the way id which it ir to be cdu*
[iduct£d, and so fulfil to God^ und to our country,
and to the rising generation, the i^reat trust from
vrhich no man is exempt in one form or another,
Lwhctkcrof dutyorof chanty; it i& most necc&sary
jtthat we should have a jii»t idea of that which is
ineluded iindi-r ihewcrd BilucAtioti: tu which idea
^ull our plans should be shaped, and M the dt^taila
of our plajis be eub^rvieut. Now, it seemeth
tto me, that the true idea of education is con-
■tained in the word itiicif, which signifies the act
[|0f drawing out, or educing; aud being applied
a general sense to man, must signify the
drawing forth or bringing nut those powers
xWhich are implanted in him by the hand of his
J4aker. This, therefore, we must adopt as the
idimcnta) idea of education; that it aims to do
[/or man that which the agriculturist docs for the
FrnitK of the enrth, and the gardener for the more
;hiuce aud beautiful prod uclii ink thereof; what
\e forester doe* for the trees of the forest, and
ke tamer and breaker in of animals doei« fnr the
several kind^ of wild creatures; this same office ^p
780 OW EDUCATJOh- [Dk,
a higher kind, according to the higher dignity of
the subject, doth education propoM to do for the
ofTHpring of man, who ia to be the possesiior of
the earth, and the enjoyer of its beautiful and
fhigrant fruits, the monarch of all the creatures,
the possesMrof knowledge, the subject of lawv,
and the worshipper of God. And that eystcm of
education alone can be regarded as liberal and
enlarged, aa complete and catholic, which take«
into the compuss of its view all the powers and
capacitiej* which are given to man, »ii<1 capable
of being educed or brought forth by good and
skilful husbandry.
It is ncce?isnry therefore to consider and clnssify
those powers M-hich are given to human nature;
those original capacities of the ftoul of man, which all
poBse?>i«, though in different degrees ; the universal
and catholic attributes of humanity, without which
men were not to bo regarded ae m^n, nor allowed
to carry on in the midst of men the vocations of
human life. These capnciticft ^eem to be three-
fold, rising in the scale of dignity above one anoiher.
The fimt is, the capacity of knowing and under*
standing the pro pertitts of those things which wea^ee
and handle and taste, and in the mid^iorivhieh we
are to pass our life : that is, the knowledge of nature
as it is submitted to our five senses, andean bedia-
covcred.exatnioed.anddiscourf
Source excerpts
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