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Baptistic Theologies, 2009
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ticles written by Jeno Banyai, Attila Csopjak, Jeno Szigeti, Kirner A. Bertalan, Kalman Meszaros,
Geza Kovacs etc. Some of the mentioned articles were published in Krisztusert Jarvan Kovetsegben in
1996; the other ones are kept and well preserved in the Hungarian Baptist archive in Budapest.
Revival among Hungarian Baptists in Transylvania
59
basis of the Baptist mission. Those who felt alienated from the Protestant
Churches were often accepted and welcomed by those informal and warm
communities, which stressed personal faith. In his research, Szigeti reached
the conclusion that this was crucial for the building up of the Baptist
mission in Transylvania. It seems that Antal Novak, a Hungarian Bible
colporteur, was the one who first realised that these groups of people,
coming from a Protestant background with a historic Puritan tradition,
represented fields with ripe crops in which the Baptist harvest could
begin. 21
The first Baptist members in Transylvania were, therefore, recruited
from among those groups of people who gathered together on Sundays in
the Reformed Churches and on weekdays in different houses. Mere pulpit
orations did not satisfy their spiritual hunger. They looked for a fresh
direction. Yet most of them would not have been regarded as having much
potential for leading a new movement in Transylvania since they were
simple farmers, factory workers and tradesmen. Ttinde Tanko, in an
article published in May 2001, concludes that by the end of the nineteenth
century 44.7% of Hungarian Baptists were located in Transylvania/ There
was clearly a renewed search going on among many in this region for a
deeper knowledge of the Bible. The Baptist movement, which stressed the
Bible - and obedience to its teaching - seemed to meet that need. 25
2. Evangelical Spirituality: the Word of God
In the life of Baptist churches, the Bible has played an important role. C.H.
Spurgeon was typical as he spoke in 1879 about his experience of reading
the Bible. He said:
He [Christ] leans over me, he puts his finger along the lines, I can see his
pierced hand: I will read it as in his presence. I will read it, knowing that
he is the substance of it - that he is the proof of this book as well as the
writer of it; the sum of this Scripture as well as the author of it. That is
the way for true students to become wise! You will get at the soul of
Scripture when you can keep Jesus with you while you are reading. 26
_1 Szigeti, A Magyarorszagi Szabadegyhdzi Kozossegek, pp. 71-73.
" Kovacs, A Baptista Misszio Kibontakozasa Magyarorszdgon, in Krisztusert Jarvan Kovetsegben, p. 54.
23 Ibid. pp. 53-56.
24 Bekehirnok, 17 lh May 2001, p. 174. The article presents statistics from the census of the year 1900.
25 Szigeti reached his conclusion by analysing the life of the Reformed church in Bekes, while Kardos
looked at the history of the Lutheran ( Evangelikus ) church. They both arrived at the same conclusion.
Source excerpts
[Baptistic Theologies, 2009. Первый выпуск журнала, посвященного баптистской теологии и истории. Содержит академические статьи о восстаниях, баптистских общинах в России, Румынии, Венгрии и Польше, а также о в] Baptistic Theologies Editorial Board The Revd Dr Keith G Jones The Revd Docent Dr Parush R Parushev Lina Andronoviene MTh The Revd Docent Dr Ivana Noble Tim FT Noble MTh The Revd Dr Peter F Penner The Revd Dr Ian M Randall JUDr Petra Vesela International Consultant Editors Professor John H Y Briggs, Oxford University Professor Otniel Bunaciu, Bucharest University The Revd Dr Stephen R Holmes, St Andrew’s University The Revd Dr Craig R Evans, Acadia University Dr Curtis Freeman, Duke University Professor Nancey Murphy, Fuller Seminary Publication - Spring and Autumn each year Editor…