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Baptistic Theologies, 2009
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Text fragment 60 (not an original page number)
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io megjelenese 1846-1873 [The Emergence of Baptist Mission 1846-1873],
in Krisztusert Jarvan Kovetsegben, p. 21.
Revival among Hungarian Baptists in Transylvania
61
BFBS employed them both, although employing a woman as a colporteur
was not their general practice. Thus they both became devoted colporteurs,
starting their work with the BFBS on 26th May 1865. 30 At this point they
were not yet Baptists.
Later that year, leaving their children behind in Budapest, the
Novaks moved to Gyoma, in the south-east of Hungary. Seemingly this
happened because the local Reformed Church minister asked for a
colporteur for people in the region of Banat. The leader of the BFBS in
Vienna, Edward Millard (who was also a leader of the Baptist community),
proposed the Novaks for the job. They developed a good relationship with
the Reformed minister there and from Gyoma they were able to visit other
settlements such as Nagyszalonta, Bekes and Beretttyoujfalu, where several
peasant Bible study groups had been established. These would form the
basis of Baptist congregations. Five years later the Novaks travelled to
Vienna (an expensive journey) in order to be baptised. The baptisms took
place on 30 th April 1870, and the service was led by Berzinger, a Baptist
preacher in Vienna. Obedience to what they saw as the teaching of the
Bible is an evident characteristic.
One of the strategies of Antal Novak in his mission was to keep
returning to the places he had previously visited, in order to reinforce the
Christian witness and to sell more Bibles. He often visited a group of
people who were regularly gathering for prayer and Bible study in
Nagyszalonta, a small town in the northern part of Transylvania. The group
regularly met in the house of one of the members, Janos Lajos. These
people came to the conviction that the local Reformed Church could not
meet all their spiritual needs. Antal Novak first met with them in 1871, and
as he got to know them during his subsequent visits he explained to them
not only issues related to personal repentance but also believer's baptism.
This might appear to be at odds with the BFBS’s non-denominational rule,
but the group was in fact asking questions about baptism.
The background was that Peter Balogh, the Reformed minister, in
one of his sermons, explained to the congregation that in the first Christian
churches only those people were baptised who had experienced conversion,
and baptism was officiated by immersion in water. This sermon had a
major impact. Janos Lajos and others had even asked the minister to baptise
them - as had happened in the Bible. Naturally, he had refused to do that,
30 Ibid., p. 33.
31 Kalman Meszaros, A magyarorszagi baptista misszid vdzlatos tortenete [A sketch of the history of the
Hungarian Baptist Mission] (Budapest: Teologiai Jegyzef, 1985), p. 32.
32 Meszaros: A Baptista Misszid megjelenese , p. 34.
33 Laszlo Kiss : Lajos Jcinos az elso baptista z
Source excerpts
[Baptistic Theologies, 2009. Первый выпуск журнала, посвященного баптистской теологии и истории. Содержит академические статьи о восстаниях, баптистских общинах в России, Румынии, Венгрии и Польше, а также о в] Baptistic Theologies Editorial Board The Revd Dr Keith G Jones The Revd Docent Dr Parush R Parushev Lina Andronoviene MTh The Revd Docent Dr Ivana Noble Tim FT Noble MTh The Revd Dr Peter F Penner The Revd Dr Ian M Randall JUDr Petra Vesela International Consultant Editors Professor John H Y Briggs, Oxford University Professor Otniel Bunaciu, Bucharest University The Revd Dr Stephen R Holmes, St Andrew’s University The Revd Dr Craig R Evans, Acadia University Dr Curtis Freeman, Duke University Professor Nancey Murphy, Fuller Seminary Publication - Spring and Autumn each year Editor…