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Baptistic Theologies, 2009
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dszlbhordozd [Lajos Janos, The first Hungarian Baptist flag
bearer], typewritten document in my personal library, pp. 1-5.
62
Baptistic Theologies
since for him that would have been re-baptism, but he had explained that in
Germany there were people who practised adult baptism. When Antal
Novak arrived in Nagyszalonta this group saw him as an answer to their
prayers. 34 After a few people in the group expressed their desire to receive
believer’s baptism, Novak said he was ready to help. During a conference
organised by the BFBS in 1875 he met Henrik Meyer, an ordained Baptist
minister based in Vienna, and invited him to come to Nagyszalonta where,
he reported, there were eight people willing to receive baptism according to
the teaching of the New Testament. On 20 th August 1875, Meyer - who
was to become the major overseer of Hungarian Baptists - was able to
come and he officiated at a baptism, at Bekes Gyula, where eight people
or
were baptised. This was a very important moment in the history of the
Hungarian Baptist mission, since this was the first group of native
Hungarian people to receive baptism as believers, and they formed the first
Hungarian Baptist Church in Transylvania. This Baptist congregation
emerged from a Reformed Bible study group, and this was important for its
subsequent spiritual ethos.
Throughout his life, Antal Novak remained a hard-working
colporteur, operating in very difficult circumstances. In this period poverty
and infectious disease affected many families in Transylvania. When
Novak died in 1877, in Heltau, his death was probably a result of one of
those infectious diseases. His life illustrates the determined spiritual
commitment to the Bible that helped to shape the early Baptist movement
in Transylvania. Evaluating and summarising Antal Novak’s life, this is
how Attila Csopjak, a Baptist writer and minister writes about his ministry:
Rottmayer introduced Novak in the knowledge of faith. The consequence
of their conversations was the repentance of Novak, who as a believer
took the Bible from city to city especially alongside the river Tisza. As
the Bible was spread and people started to read it, in some of the cities
protestant people stalled to meet in groups. Although Novak’s task was
primarily to sell the Bibles, he took those opportunities to testify to the
Truth. Thus slowly life emerged in these gatherings.... Where Novak and
his wife turned up, there spiritual renewal started. Thus, Novak became a
37
salvation soldier in central Hungary.
Antal Novak’s ministry was crucial in the history of Hungarian
Baptist Mission in Transylvania for several reasons. He was the first to
realise that the seeds of the emerging Baptist mission were those Protestant
34 Meszaros: A Baptista Misszid megjelenese, p. 35.
35 Bunaciu: Istoria Raspandirii Credintei Baptiste in Romania, pp. 88-89.
3<> Meszaros, A Baptista Misszid Megjelenese, p. 35.
37 Attila Csopjak, Kep
Source excerpts
[Baptistic Theologies, 2009. Первый выпуск журнала, посвященного баптистской теологии и истории. Содержит академические статьи о восстаниях, баптистских общинах в России, Румынии, Венгрии и Польше, а также о в] Baptistic Theologies Editorial Board The Revd Dr Keith G Jones The Revd Docent Dr Parush R Parushev Lina Andronoviene MTh The Revd Docent Dr Ivana Noble Tim FT Noble MTh The Revd Dr Peter F Penner The Revd Dr Ian M Randall JUDr Petra Vesela International Consultant Editors Professor John H Y Briggs, Oxford University Professor Otniel Bunaciu, Bucharest University The Revd Dr Stephen R Holmes, St Andrew’s University The Revd Dr Craig R Evans, Acadia University Dr Curtis Freeman, Duke University Professor Nancey Murphy, Fuller Seminary Publication - Spring and Autumn each year Editor…