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Colonel V. A. Pashkov and the Late Nineteenth-Century Protestant Movement in Russia, Jan M. Surer, 1999
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clothes. At the same time, Pashkov enclosed 100 francs for
him to buy shoes. 55 Pashkov admonished "dear" Burov (see note
51), who must have complained regarding some of the tasks
assigned to him in England, to realize that some people had to
do such tasks every day, not just once or twice a week.
Pashkov also admonished him not to leave things for the
servants to have to clean up. 56
Pashkov's charitable giving was not indiscriminate.
Efforts were made to verify whether the need was genuine or
not. He also encouraged others to give. In at least one
The most detailed account of this story occurs in S.
Lieven, pp. 15 a-g, which includes a brief account by Gorinovich
himself concerning his new-found belief and his new desire to live.
For a letter to Gorinovich from Pashkov, see PP 2/l/b/30 (January
1885). The collection also includes 26 letters from Gorinovich to
Pashkov, over the period 1874-1895 (PP 2/11/1-26). See also
Trotter, p. 195.
54 V. A. Burov, a stove builder from Rostov, was sentenced to
Siberia after destroying an "image," leaving the Orthodox Church,
and evangelizing. Released on bail, fellow-believers sent him to
England where he met Mrs. Pashkov at H. Gratton Guiness' Harley
House. Pashkov seems to have contributed to Burov's support in
England and urged him to study English well. For letters to or
concerning Burov, see PP 2/l/b/129 (1885), 131 (to Baedeker,
September 1885); 2/1/C/33 (December 1885), 63 (February 1886).
For another instance of support, see Pashkov's letter to
Theodoroff, PP 2/l/b/136 (1885).
55 PP 2/1/C/66.
56 PP 2/1/C/63.
39
instance Pashkqy expressed a willingness to help if the
companions of the person in need, who had themselves made the
request to Pashkov, also came to his aid. 57
He appears to have been especially interested in
providing aid and at times, a means of livelihood, to fellow
believers, although much of his early St. Petersburg work was
clearly done on behalf of the population at large. The
connection between his generosity and his evangelism also led
to rumors that Pashkov paid people to leave the Orthodox
Church. 58 According to V. G. Chertkov, Pobedonostsev on one
occasion wished to report a story he knew to be false, in
which Pashkov had supposedly paid a woman not to wear an
Orthodox cross. 59 Whatever assistance in his cause Pashkov's
generosity may have been, those converts who held to their
beliefs despite persecution suggest that, at least for some
converts, financial inducements were not their motive for
perseverance in their new belief.
Pashkov himself wrote to Vera Gagarina in 1886 that he
was certain he had done harm in giving money away without
discernment, without knowing the recipient, and without
seeking divine guidance. However, he added:
I am ... persuaded that the Lord has entrusted us
57 Letter to Nathalie Kruse, PP 2/1/C/72.
Stead, pp. 360-61; Heier, p. 115. See Heier, p. 132;
Stead, p 377, for a quotat
Source excerpts
[Colonel V. A. Pashkov and the Late Nineteenth-Century Protestant Movement in Russia, Jan M. Surer, 1999. Исследование жизни и деятельности полковника В. А. Пашкова, ключевой фигуры протестантского движения в России конца XIX века. Анализирует его влияние на религиозные и социальные ас] Colonel V. A. Pashkov and the Late Nineteenth-Century Protestant Movement in Russia Jan M. Surer A thesis submitted in fulfillment of requirements for the degree of M.Phil. in Russian and East European Studies. Christ Church, Oxford, 1 May 1999 Acknowledgments Many people have contributed to the completion of this thesis. Professor G. S. Smith, my university supervisor; Dr. J. A. E. Curtis, my interim supervisor; and Rev. M. Everitt, my thesis adviser, gave generously of their time and guidance at various…